http://100badones.blogspot.co.uk/2014/04/the-2014-winter-olympic-closing-ceremony.html
In the first part of this post on the Olympic closing ceremony that can
be read via the link above I explained how the closing ceremony for the
Sochi games was attempting to promote discussion about Russia's anti-gay
propaganda laws by contrasting them with the way that the Communists
banned many great works of Russian art and culture out of a fear that
they would corrupt impressionable minds and derail the future of the
greatest nation ever created.
With the second act drawing to a close it was time for the traditional
International Olympic Committee (IOC) formality of handing Olympic
hosting duties from Russia to South Korea who will host the 2018 Winter
Olympics.
This began with the flag ceremony which I think involved raising the
Greek flag to symbolise the Greek roots of the ancient Olympics, the
re-raising of the Olympic flag, the bringing down of the Russian flag
and the raising of the South Korean flag. However I cannot be sure
because I really, really needed a cigarette at this point. As far as I
can tell though no-one of any great political significance/symbolism
were used to bring the flags in or out of the arena. The Russian
television director was very keen to focus on the Greek flag though.
That's because the Greek economic crisis is one of the main reasons why
the European Union (EU) is in no mood nor position to welcome Ukraine
and its economic crisis with open arms.
Following the flag ceremony it fell to the South Koreans to take over
the ceremony with a short sequence welcoming the Olympic family to their
nation. As the next host nation now faces four years of members of the
Olympic family putting pressure on them out of politeness I tend to
avoid studying their sequence in too much detail. On this occasion I
actually took the opportunity to go outside for that much needed
cigarette meaning that I literally only got to see the last few seconds.
However from that little glimpse it is clear that the South Koreans
also used used the blue sky and yellow sun motif which was eerily
reminiscent of the Ukrainian national flag. The South Korean sequence
also featured a flood of dancers wearing metallic grey/black costumes.
However the South Korean poisonous/radioactive cloud had a distinctly
1980's style about them. This was clearly a reference to the 1986
Chernobyl disaster when a Soviet nuclear power station melted down and
then blew up in the Ukrainian city of Pripyat on what is now the
Ukraine-Belarus border.
I don't think it is giving away any great secret to mention that the
Korean peninsula on which 2018 Winter Olympic games will be held is
still technically a war zone. As such the potential for something as
disruptive and stressful as the situation in Ukraine or worse to break
out during the games is quite high. For example it is not unheard of for
the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK) to drop subtle little
hints on their South Korean neighbours in the form of artillery shells.
Also the DPRK has recently re-started it's Russian built, Soviet-era
nuclear facilities. As such any plan for the 2018 games has to at least
entertain the idea of Chernobyl style disaster taking place. To make
matters worse the DPRK has also recently broken off most ties with
neighbour China in favour of closer ties with the USA. The USA seems to
view the DPRK's role in the region as that of the neighbourhood bully
which everyone must look to the USA to protect them from. So in summary I
think the South Koreans were trying to express their sympathy for
Russia over the Ukraine situation without antagonising the USA.
The hand-over portion of the ceremony ended - as they always do - with
speeches first from the head to the host nations National Olympic
Committee (NOC) and the International Olympic Committee (IOC). Normally
these speeches are quite dry and dull but on this occasion they were
cause for much drama. That was simply due to the situation in Ukraine.
Although international politics are part and parcel of the Olympics it
normally involves an athlete making a 'mistake' or a public statement
that leads into an abstract discussion about some vague subject - the
age of sexual consent has been a popular such topic recently. The
situation in the Ukraine though has been extremely fast moving and
chaotic and took place so close to Sochi that on a clear day you can
almost literally see Ukraine from the Olympic park. Furthermore the
situation in Ukraine was extremely violent with more people being killed
there then at the 1972 Munich Olympics when armed terrorists broke into
the Olympic village with the specific intention of killing athletes.
As such many people thought that the IOC should have taken action to
punish the USA who were behind much of the violence in Ukraine in a
clear effort to embarrass Russia over its support for the Syrian
government. Not only did the IOC fail to punish the USA but they also
seemed keen to shield the USA from any criticism or embarrassment - for
example the medal ceremony that was chosen for the closing ceremony
seemed specifically chosen to avoid the USA having to stand in the glare
of global attention. To make matters worse on Friday (21/2/14) during
the speed skating events the IOC even seemed to be trying to reward the
USA for its actions by focusing the political pressure on the Asian
region that the USA is very interested in at the moment.
Bursting with pride and just an undercurrent of anger the President of
the Russian NOC spoke extensively about how Russia had delivered on its
promise to deliver a safe and smoothly run games. This pride seemed
justified because apart from some initial problems with the construction
of some of the accommodation which provided ample opportunity for
discussion about corruption within Russian public life the Sochi games
have been both safe and smoothly run despite almost unprecedented
challenges. Beyond simply stating a fact the repeated use of variants of
the phrase; "Russia has delivered" seemed to imply that the IOC had not
delivered on its obligation to punish those who go beyond the realms of
what is consider acceptable behaviour at an Olympic games.
By the time the IOC President Thomas Bach stood up to speak there was an
atmosphere in the arena that I remember from police lines just before
the bottles and bricks start flying. In a clear effort to diffuse the
tension Bach spent most of what was a very unsettled speech paying the
Russian hosts complements and repeatedly relying on variants of the
phrase "Russia has delivered" that he had borrowed from the Russian
hosts perhaps without realising its significance. I actually felt a lot
of sympathy for Bach having to stand up in the opening ceremony and give
voice to the USA led Principle 6/1.2.6 campaign on gay rights that
called for the boycott of these games. However I feel much less sympathy
for him now because the Principle 6/1.2.6 Campaign let alone the
situation in Ukraine means that there is still a strong argument for the
USA to be retroactively excluded from the 2014 games meaning that the
USA loses claim to the medals won by its athletes and is only allowed
back into the Olympic family roughly a month before the start of the
2016 Summer games in Brazil if it proves it can behave.
With the speeches over the three Russian children and their Clown guide
returned and the giant metal columns/icicles descended from the ceiling
to the floor. Up close these columns resembled giant mirrors giving the
impression that the children were now trapped in a giant circus-style
hall of mirrors. In espionage/psychological circles the term "mirror" is
quite important because it refers to the way in which if you take two
people with similar personality types you can use one as a test subject
to find out how the other will react in response to certain stimuli.
Over the years this has played a large part in the Olympics with one
nation's 'mirror' of another nation's competitor often remaining hidden
behind the scenes. It also has some relevance to the US' recent Rihanna
operation because I think Rihanna and I have more in common then she is
perhaps prepared to admit.
The term "mirror" is also very important in computer
programming/Internet circles because what a person running a website
will often do is have their main server and several 'mirror' servers
containing exactly the same information. The idea being that if the main
server goes down visitors to the website will instead be directed to
one of the mirror servers allowing the service to continue as normal.
This process is pretty much just how the Internet works but is
particularly important in political circles where there is often a
running battle between governments constantly trying to force websites
offline and activists constantly trying to keep them up and running. In
this context the reference to 'mirror's raises the issue of Internet
freedom particularly its role in political protest. After all one of the
great flaws of Russia's anti-gay propaganda laws is that if Russian
adults are not allowed to talk to Russian children about homosexuality
those children will instead turn to the Internet where they risk being
exposed to exploitation by foreign governments.
The reference to the Internet also brings up the fact that while Russia
lacks soft-power icons such as Rihanna or Jessie J one area of
soft-power where Russia is a world leader is in the field of Internet
pornography. One of the reasons why Russia is such a powerful force in
Internet pornography is that its relative poverty means that Russian
youngsters are prepared to do far nastier things for much less money.
Although I wouldn't go so far as to describe the porn industry in the
west as either glamorous or moralistic in Russia and former Soviet
states there is certainly much less concern for the safety and welfare of
participants meaning that their pornography often touches on
sex-trafficking and sometimes child sex-trafficking. I think it is well
established that the organised criminal gangs that deal in
sex-trafficking and child pornography also deal in illegal drugs and
getting people addicted to illegal drugs in often a step involved in
turning them into sex-trafficking victims. Mirrors of course are closely
associated with cocaine use bringing that element into the discussion.
Sex-trafficking and particularly child-sex-trafficking are huge global
issues at the moment and touch on all nations on earth but beyond
eastern Europe are particular problems in South-East Asia centred around
Thailand and South America centred around 2014 World Cup and 2016
Summer Olympic host Brazil. Also this sequence raises the point that if
Russians are serious about protecting their children from paedophiles
perhaps they should be more focused on this problem rather then websites
that put Russian teenagers who are questioning their sexuality in touch
with professional psychologists and counsellors.
Lightening up this rather dark subject matter giant versions of the
three Olympic mascots started to make their way around the arena. In
part this was to make sure that everybody had picked up the significance
of the mascots. Drawn in the "Hello Kitty" style "The Hare" mascot was
supposed to represent Russia's border with Asia. "The Leopard" mascot
was supposed to represent Russia's border with the Persian region and
Russian President Putin helpfully posed with an actual Persian Leopard
just before the games started. "The Bear" mascot was supposed to
represent Russia's border with Europe - the image of Russia people in
the west are most familiar with. Together they served to remind us all
what an absolutely huge nation Russia actually is.
Also throughout the games people have been bouncing around the Olympic
park and the venues dressed in mascot costumes. Some of the things
mascots got up to has become the stuff of legend. For example when
Russia were knocked out of the men's Ice Hockey the Bear immediately
dropped to his knees and held his head in his hands as if weeping.
Another highlight came when the Hare and the Bear decided to try their
hand at Curling. These produced lots of photographs in which it looked
like the Bear was sneakily trying to have sex with the Hare from behind.
So this sequence also helped to pay tribute to the antics of the
mascots.
Perhaps in an effort to work the compulsory singing of the Olympic
anthem into the ceremony and perhaps in an effort to distract us while
they set up the next bit suddenly a golden galleon-style sailing ship
appeared floating across the sky. On the bows of this ship stood an
operatic soprano singing the Olympic anthem. This was a direct reference
to Rihanna's entrance in the 2012 Summer para-Olympic closing ceremony
because after all she seemed so desperate to be included in the Sochi
games. Rihanna's people of course describe her as a mezzo-soprano which
operatic sopranos rightly find quite offensive.
The blue hot air balloon that appeared to be keeping the ship afloat was
reminiscent of various depictions of the hot air balloon in the classic
story "Around the World in 80 Day's" which has to be the ultimate
example of a whistle-stop world tour. Jules Verne who wrote the story is
of course French. So this was Russia telling the world that not only
did they know that the US intended to dispatch Rihanna to France to meet
up with Drake on the day of the closing ceremony in an effort to
convince us all that the pair are dating it also knew quite a long time
in advance. The floating sailing ship itself was taken straight from
"The Adventures of Baron von Munchhausen." First hand experience of the
similar sounding Munchausen By Proxy Syndrome is of something that I
have in common with Rihanna collaborator Eminem. So this seemed to be a
Russian hint to Rihanna that she'd be better off collaborating with
people like Eminem and myself rather then Chris Brown and Drake.
The film version of "The Adventures of Baron von Munchhausen" is
actually an important and long standing case study in the history or
propaganda. However that refers not to the 1988 remake but the 1943
German original that was produced by the Nazi's propaganda chief Joesph
Goebbels. Although film was really in its infancy at the time prior to
the making of "Munchhausen" war time propaganda was really focused on
trashing your enemy while repeatedly drumming into the audience at home
how great their nations is and how well the war was going. Through the
making of Munchhausen Goebbels realised that it was also important to
amuse and entertain your audience - in part to distract them from the
hardships of everyday like and in part because people like people who
amuse them. As such Munchhausen became the template for what is now
termed "soft-power."
By comparing Rihanna to Nazi propaganda the ceremony seemed to be trying
to promote discussion about the way in which soft-power works in the
Internet age. Basically someone will identify with a soft-power icon
such as a sports team (e.g Manchester United) or a pop-star (e.g
Rihanna). They will then take to the Internet to learn more about their
icon through message boards and fan sites. On those sites they then get
exposed to be people who groom them in much the same way a paedophile
grooms their victims. However rather then grooming them for sex the
victim is being groomed to give away details of what life is like in the
society in which they live or to take political action against their
government. The Israelis are probably the most open about this practise
making no secret of the fact that its army's cyber-warfare unit has a
division dedicated to just this task.
During the games Rihanna actually inadvertently provided an example of
this by posting pictures of herself wearing a Principle 2/1.2.6 Campaign
beanie hat. Although I think Rihanna has her own reasons for wishing
that certain homosexuals (especially lesbians) could feel more
comfortable with their sexuality this could well have been interpreted
by a Russian Rihanna fan with tickets to an Olympic event that they
should show their adoration for their icon by staging a spontaneous,
unilateral gay rights protest.
As such this sequence was included to warn Russian anti-government
protesters and Ukrainian anti-government protesters to be very careful
about what they read on the Internet because there is a good chance
someone is simply making it up to cause trouble. This of course
highlights the security threat that Russia's anti-gay propaganda laws
pose in the Internet age.
As the golden galleon made its way across the arena the lighting scheme
changed from icy whites and blues to a warmer almost dusty, sandy
yellow. After the galleon left the arena we were left with the three
Sochi mascots standing in front of a giant version of an Olympic
cauldron, flame alight. The fact that the Bear was standing in the
centre was a reference to 1980 Moscow Summer Olympic closing ceremony.
This was dubbed the "Land of Tears" because its grand finale featured
the death of the then Olympic Bear mascot called Misha and saw her being
carried off to heaven.
The USA of course boycotted the 1980 Summer games in protest against the
Soviet invasion and occupation of Afghanistan. This was really the
first act of heightened American aggression against the Soviet Union
during the decade. As anyone who has seen the film "Charlie Wilson's
War" starring the recently deceased Phillip Seymour Hoffman knows the
USA rapidly followed up the Olympic boycott by supplying weapons and
training to a guy called Osama bin Laden so he could fight the Soviet
occupation and inflict a defeat on the Soviet Union that was as crushing
as the USA's own defeat in Vietnam. To this day people argue about
whether the USA took the Land of Tears closing ceremony as sign that
certain sections of the Soviet Union weren't as comfortable with the
occupation of Afghanistan as others. One thing most people do agree
though is that the USA's decision to support Osama bin Laden was short
sighted at best.
Through this closing sequence Russia was trying to remind the USA that
it fully understands what happens when occupying forces pull out of
Afghanistan too early. It also went on to pose the question of why,
despite a general global consensus that it is too soon, US President
Obama has this amazing confidence that he will be able to pull American
troops out of Afghanistan by the end of 2014?
A possible answer to this question was suggested when the Bear who could
have been named Misha or another girl's name beginning with M leaned
forwards and gently blew on the Olympic cauldron in front of her. At
this point the actual Olympic flame atop of the cauldron that was shaped
like a giant, erect penis suddenly went out. As she gently raised her
head backwards what appeared to be a single tear rolled down the Bear's
face and chin.
The lighting scheme in the arena then changed to the blue and yellow of
the Ukrainian flag and attention turned to outside as fireworks went off
accompanied by music composed by Peter Tchaikovsky. The Swan Lake
composer is of course central to the debate about Russia's anti-gay
propaganda laws because if it is illegal to discuss homosexuality is it
also illegal to discuss Tchaikovsky? Also if you know what the US has
got planned for Rihanna's summer one of Tchaikovsky's other works might
spring to mind. Obviously lots of fireworks have become almost
compulsory at Olympic ceremonies and due largely to the efforts of the
UK New Years Eve celebrations as well. So I'm pretty sure I heard
something similar to a Big Ben chime mixed in with the music. The UK of
course likes to accompany it's New Year's Eve fireworks with the chimes
of Big Ben and it's latest tacky pop hits.
The firework display ended with a grand aeriel shot of the Olympic park
which from that angle seemed to resemble the Palm Islands that Dubai
built off it's coast. That could have a reference to Arab Emirate's
attention seeking "Worlds Biggest Fireworks Display!" of New Years Eve
2013 or it could have been a little reminder of just who is really
behind the current US and UK position on Syria.
(Originally Posted) 20:00 on 26/2/14 (UK date).
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